初中英语词组

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初中英语词组,第1张

七年级上册 Unit 1 要点归纳

I 词汇

1 to (同音词) too, two

2 meet (同音词) meat

3 four (同音词) for

4 family (复数) families

5 one (序数词) first first (基数词) one

6 boy (对应词) girl

7 question (反义词) answer

8 first (反义词) last

9 telephone (同义词)phone

10 telephone number (同义词组) phone number

11 first name (同义词组) given name

12 last name (同义词组) family name

13 look 看,瞧 (引起他人的注意)

look at (sb/ sth) 看(某人/ 某物)

14 an ID card 一张身份证

15 answer the phone 接电话

16 answer the question 回答问题

17 my name 我的名字

18 your clock 你的钟表

19 his answer 他的答案

20 her question 她的问题

II 交际运用

1 A:Nice to meet you !  见到你很高兴!

B: Nice to meet you ,too! 见到你也很高兴!

2 A: What's your name 你叫什么名字?

B: My name's Jenny / I am Jenny 我的名字叫詹妮。

3 A: What's his name 他叫什么名字?

B: His name's Tony / He is Tony 他的名字叫托尼。

4 A: What's her name 她叫什么名字?

B: Her name's Gina / She is Gina 她的名字叫吉娜。

5 A: What's your first name 你的名字是什么?

B: My first name is Linda 我的名字是琳达。

A: What's your last / family name 你姓什么?

B: My last / family name is Miller 我姓米勒。

6 A: What's his / her first name 他 / 她的名字是什么?

B: His / Her first name is 他 / 她的名字是……

A: What's his / her last name 他 / 她姓什么?

B: His / Her last name is 他 / 她姓……

7 A: What's your / his / her telephone number 你的/他的/她的电话号码是多少?

B: It's 是……

III句型转换

1 同义句

My name's Kim = I am / I'm Kim

Nice to meet you= Nice to see you / Glad to meet you

You are Tom = Your name's Tom

His name is Jim = He is Jim

She is Amy = Her name is Amy

What's your name = May I have / know your name

Are you Nick = Is your name Nick

My first name is Alice My last name is Smith= My name's Alice Smith

2 划线部分提问

My name's Gina / I'm Gina -------- What's your name

Her name's Grace --------- What's her name

His name's Bob ------- What's his name

Her name is Cindy Brown --------- What's her first name

His name is Mike Green ------ What's his last / family name

My phone number is 3669875 -------- What's your phone number

His / Her telephone number is 2987321 ------- What's his / her telephone number

3 变为一般疑问句

I am Tom ----- Are you Tom

You are Tina -------- Are you Tina

She is Lily ------- Is she Lily?

He is Jim ------ Is he Jim

My name's Dale ------ Is your name Dale

His name is Eric ------- Is his name Eric

My telephone number is 3456723----- Is your telephone number 3456723

Her phone number is 4567289 ----- Is her phone number 4567289

七年级上 Unit 2 要点归纳

I 词汇

1 this (对应词) that

2 yes (反义词) no

3 lost (反义词) found

4 OK (同义词组) all right

5 pencil case (同义词组) pencil-box

6 thank (名词) thanks

7 this (复数) these

8 that (复数) those

9 key (复数) keys

10 dictionary (复数) dictionaries

11 watch (复数) watches

12 lost (原形) lose

13 found (原形) find

14 this pen 这支钢笔

15 that pencil 那支铅笔

16 these books 这些书

17 those notebooks 哪些笔记本

18 my watch 我的手表

19 your ruler 你的直尺

20 his backpack 他的双肩背包

21 her ring 她的戒指

22 an eraser 一块橡皮

23 pencil sharpener 铅 笔刀,卷笔刀

24 computer game 电脑游戏,电子游戏

25 in English 用英语

26 lost and found 失物招领

27 at school 在学校

28 a set of keys 一串钥匙

29 school ID card 学生证

30 in the lost and found case 在失物招领箱里

31 call 的用法

(1) call sb (同义词组) ring sb 给某人打电话

telephone(phone) sb

make a call to sb

(2) call + 电话号码 拨打XX电话

(3) call sb at +电话号码 拨打XX电话找某人

II 交际运用

1 A: Is this a pen 这是一支钢笔吗?

B: Yes, it is 是的,它是。

2 A: Is that an eraser 那是一块橡皮吗?

B: No, it isn’t 不,它不是。

3 A: Excuse me Is this your notebook

打扰一下。这是你的笔记本吗?

B: Yes, it is It’s my notebook

是的,它是。它是我的笔记本。

4 A : Excuse me Is that his computer

打扰一下。那是他的电脑吗?

B: No, it isn’t It’s her computer

不,不是。它是她的电脑。

5 A: What’s this in English 着用英语怎么说?

B: It’s a baseball 它是一个棒球。

A: How do you spell it / baseball 你怎样拼写它/ 棒球?

B: B-A-S-E-B-A-L-L

6 Call Alan at 495-3539 拨打495-3539找 Alan

7 Is that your computer game in the lost and found case

在失物招领箱里的那个电脑游戏是你的吗?

III 句型转换

1 变为否定句

含有系动词be (am/ is /are) 的句子,在变成否定句时,只需在系动词be 后直接加上not 即可, 即 “be + not”。

I am Tom ---- I am not Tom (am 和not 不能缩写在一起)

This is my book ---- This isn’t my book (is not = isn’t)

You are at school----You aren’t at school (are not = aren’t)

2 变为一般疑问句

含有系动词be 的句子,在变成一般疑问句时,需要把be 提前,放在句首。注意: am 要变为 are, 要变为you,my 要变为your。

I am Tom ------ Are you Tom

That is my book ------- Is that your book

They are at school -------- Are they at school

3 作肯定回答和否定回答

Is this / that … Yes, it is / No, it isn’t

Are these / those … Yes, they are / No, they aren’t

4 按要求完成句子

(1) How do you spell it (同义句)

Spell it, please

(2) This is an eraser (变为一般疑问句)

Is this an eraser

(3) That is his watch (划线部分提问)

What’s that (in English)

(4) B-O-O-K (写出大问句)

How do you spell it / book

(5) It is a cat (变为否定句)

It isn’t a cat

(6) This is her pen (变为复数)

These are her pens

(7) That is an apple (变为复数)

Those are apples

(8) Are these your pencils (变为单数)

Is this your pencil

(9) Those are our books (变为单数)

That is my book

(10) It is a dictionary (变为复数)

They are dictionaries

IV 代词

人称代词 物主代词

主格 宾格 形容词性 名词性

数 第一人称 I (我) me my (我的) mine

第二人称 you (你) you your (你的) yours

第三人称 he (他) him his (他的) his

she (她) her her (她的) hers

it (它) it its (它的) its

数 第一人称 we (我们) us our (我们的) ours

第二人称 you (你们) you your (你们的) yours

第三人称 they (他们) them their (他们的) theirs

注意:主格代词作主语用于句首。

宾格代词作宾语用于动词和介词后。

形容词性物主代词用于修饰名词,放在名词前。

名词性物主代词作主语或宾语。

七年级上册 Unit 3 要点归纳

I 词汇

1 sister (对应词) brother 2 father(对应词)mother

3 grandmother (对应词) grandfather 4 these (对应词) those

5 aunt (对应词) uncle 6 son (对应词) daughter

7 picture (同义词) photo 8 here (对应词) there

9 parent 父亲或母亲(两者之一)_复数_parents 父母亲,双亲 (两者都)

10 these (单数) this 11 those (单数) that

12 he / she / it (复数) they 13 am / is (复数) are

14 photo (复数) photos 15 aunt (同音词) aren’t

16 dear (同音词) deer 17 family tree 家谱

18 thanks for …(同义词组) thank you for … 因为……而感谢

19 a photo of my family (同义词组) my famly photo 我的全家福

20 a map of China 一幅中国地图

21 a picture of our classroom 一张教室的

22 a photo of me 一张我的照片(本人)

a photo of mine 我的一张照片 (不一定是本人)

II.交际运用

1 介绍对方的时候要用 This is … 例如: This is my friend

2 介绍近处的人或事物时要用 This is … (单数)和 These are …(复数);介绍远处的人或事物时要用 That is …(单数) 和 Those are …(复数)。

例如:This is my sister That is my brother

These are my parents Thoese are my aunt and uncle

3 Is this / that your mohter Yes, it is / No, it isn’t

这 / 那是你的妈妈吗 是的, 她是。 / 不, 她不是。

4 Are these / thoese his grandparents Yes, they are / No, they aren’t

这(些)/ 那(些)是他的祖父母吗? 是的,他们是。/ 不, 他们不是。

5 Is she your aunt Yes, she is / No, she isn’t

她是你的阿姨吗? 是的,她是。 / 不,她不是。

6 Is he your uncle Yes, he is / No, he isn’t

他是你的叔叔吗? 是的,他是。 / 不,他不是。

7 Is Anna your daughter Yes, she is She is my daughter

安娜是你的女儿吗? 是的,她是。 她是我的女儿。

8 Is Paul your cousin No, he isn’t He is my friend

保罗是你的堂兄弟吗? 不,他不是。 他是我的朋友。

9 Here is + n(单数)… Here is my family photo 这是我的全家福。

Here are + n(复数)… Here are some flowers 这(些)是一些花。

10 Thanks for the photo of your family 谢谢你的全家福。

III. 句型转换

1 This/ That is my friend (一般疑问句) --- Is this/ that your friend

2 Is this / that your brother (作肯定和否定回答)]

--- Yes, it it No, it isn’t

3 These / Those are my rulers (改为单数) --- This/ That is my ruler

4 These / Those are her books (改为一般疑问句)

--- Are these / those her books

5 Are these / those his cousins (作肯定和否定回答)

--- Yes, they are No, they aren’t

6 She is my aunt (改为一般疑问句) --- Is she your aunt

7 He is Anna’s father (改为否定句) --- He isn’t Anna’s father

8 Thanks for the picture of your family (同义句)

--- Thank you for your family picture

9 Here is my key (变为复数句) --- Here are my keys

10 Is Dave your friend (作肯定回答) --- Yes, he is

11 This/ That is Mona (划线部分提问) --- Who is this / that

12 These /Those are his photos (划线部分提问)

--- What are these / those ?

IV 名词的数

1 普通名词的复数我们知道是直接加-s或 -es,可是偏偏有一些名词不听话,变化不规则。这些小调皮是:

a以 s, x, ch, sh, 结尾的词,复数要加-es:classes, boxes, watches, brushes  

b以"辅音字母+y"结尾的词,复数要先将-y 变成-i再加-es: families, stories

c以-f 或-fe结尾的词,一般先将-f或-fe变为-v, 再加-es: life- lives, leaf-leaves

d 以-o结尾的名词,一般来说,末尾是"元音字母+o" 的词加-s,我们学过的有radios, zoos 。末尾是"辅音字母+o"的词,变复数加-es。如:tomatoes, heroes, potatoes,当然其中的piano 和photo,又是一个例外,他们的结尾只能加-s

 2 child(children), foot(feet), tooth(teeth), mouse(mice), man(men ), woman(women )等词的复数变化全不遵循规则。

注意:与 man 和 woman构成的合成词,其复数形式也是 -men 和-women。如:an Englishman,two Englishmen 但German不是合成词,故复数形式为 Germans;

3 deer,sheep, Chinese, Japanese等词更是懒得可以,竟然单复数同形。好记好记。

4 people,police 等词,以单数形式出现,但实为复数,所以它们的谓语当然也是复数形式,这就是集体名词。  

5 maths,politics,physics等学科名词,虽然以-s结尾,仍为不可数名词。还有theUnited States(美国),the United Nations(联合国)等应视为单数。

6 别奇怪,名词有时也可以作定语的。它作定语时一般用单数,但也有以下例外。

  a man, woman等作定语时,它的单复数以其所修饰的名词的单复数而定。如:men workers, women teachers。

  b 数词+名词作定语时,这个名词一般保留单数形式,中间加连字符。如:a ten-mile walk十里路,two-hundred trees 两百棵树。

托尼老师通常指的是发型师。

托尼老师,英文名Tony,主要用来吐槽那些“集技术和才华于一身”的理发师,字面看有“拜托你剪的好一点”的意思。

托尼老师与凯文、艾伦共称理发三巨头。很多理发店大多都爱走“国际化”路线,理发师也都会给自己起个英文名,听上去显得既神秘又高大上,不知道的还以为是出国进修过。

托尼这个名字顺口好记,又不像汤姆,皮特等这些名字烂大街,于是从众多英文名中脱颖而出。久而久之,人们索性把托尼当作理发师的统称。托尼老师这个梗猝不及防地火了,成为了男发型师的标准代名词。

托尼老师的来源:

其实最早托尼的来源是美发届的超级品牌TONI&GUY,时间久了名字慢慢演化成了tony。还有中国一流的发型机构东田造型英文名也叫Tony Studio。这个培训机构不知道培养了多少批中国发型师。

之所以Tony能在众多英文名中脱颖而出,成为发型师的首选,源自于美发界的著名机构—TONI&GUY和我国的“东田造型”(Tony Studio),这是唯一两家把Tony 给写进品牌名的著名机构了,久而久之,“Tony 老师”就叫开了。

Tony:

“Hi Lisa,I am writing my homework nowwhat about you”

Lisa:

“Hi Tony,I am watching TV Do you have some rules to abey in your family”

Tony:

“Yes, first of all,I have to finish my homework before I watch TVsecondly, I am not allowed to go out to play by myself Thirdly I must wash my hands each time I come back home from outside So many rules”

Lisa:

“Same here, hope we grow up soon”

在平平淡淡的日常中,许多人都有过写作文的经历,对作文都不陌生吧,借助作文可以提高我们的语言组织能力。那么问题来了,到底应如何写一篇优秀的作文呢?下面是我精心整理的七年级英语作文5篇,欢迎阅读,希望大家能够喜欢。

七年级英语作文 篇1

P4

My name’s Daming and I’m in Class One I’m from China and I’m Chinese I’m from Beijing Beijing is a big city Lingling’s in my class She’s my friend

My name’s Lingling I’m not from England and I’m not English I’m Chinese I’m in Class One Daming is my friend We’re twelve years old He’s from Beijing and he’s in my class We’re good friends My name’s Wang Hui and I’m Chinese I’m from Shanghai I’m thirteen years old I’m in Class One with Daming and Lingling They are my friends

我的名字叫大明,和我在一班。我来自中国,和我是中国人。我来自北京。北京是个大城市。玲玲在我的班。她是我的朋友。我的名字叫玲玲。我不是来自英国,和我也不是英国人。我是中国人。我在一班。大明是我的朋友。我们12岁了。他来自北京,和他在我的班。我们是好朋友。

我的名字叫王辉,和我是中国人。我不是来自北京。我来自上海。我13岁了。我在一班和大明、玲玲。他们是我的朋友。

P8

Miss Li: Please welcome Betty and Tony to our school They are from Beijing International School This is Betty

Betty: Hello My name’s Betty I’m from America I’m 13 years old and I’m a student I can play football and I can play basketball I can speak English but I can’t speak Chinese This is Tony He’s my friend

Tony: Hello My name’s Tony I’m 11 years old I’m from England and I can speak English I can play football and table tennis, and I can ride a bike

Lingling: Can you swim

Tony: No, I can’t And I can’t speak Chinese!

李**:请欢迎贝蒂和托尼来我们学校。他们来自北京国际学校。这是贝蒂。 贝蒂:你好。我的名字叫贝蒂。我来自美国。我十三岁,和我是一个学生。我能踢足球,和我能打篮球。我能说英语但是我不能说汉语。这是托尼。他是我的朋友

托尼:你好。我的名字叫托尼。我十一岁了。我来自英国,和我能说英语。我能踢足球和打乒乓球,和我能骑一辆车。

玲玲:你能游泳吗?

托尼:不,我不能。而且我不能说汉语。

My name’s Betty Rixon I’m American These are my parents My father is a teacher at Beijing International School My mother is a secretary at Beijing International School

My name’s Li Daming I’m Chinese These are my parents My mother is a doctor at the hospital My father is a factory manager My name’s Tony Smith and I’m English These are my parents My mother is an English teacher in a university in Beijing This is my father He’s a hotel manager

My name’s Wang Lingling I’m Chinese These are my parents They are factory workers

我叫贝蒂瑞克森。我是美国人。这些是我的父母。我父亲是一名教师在北京国际学校。我的母亲是一名秘书在北京国际学校。

我叫李大明。我是中国人。这些是我的父母。我的母亲是一名医生在医院。我父亲是厂长。

我叫托尼史密斯,我英语。这些是我的父母。我妈妈是英语老师在一所大学在北京。这是我的父亲。他是一位酒店经理。

我叫王玲玲。我是中国人。这些是我的父母。他们是工厂工人。

Lingling: How many people are there in your family

Tony: There are four – my mum and dad, my sister Linda, and me I haven’t got any brothers

Lingling: Have you got any aunts or uncles

Tony: My dad’s got a brother and a sister My mum’s got a brother, but she hasn’t got a sister So I’ve got one aunt and two uncles And I’ve got four grandparents

玲玲:你家有多少个人?

托尼:有四个-我的妈妈和爸爸,我的妹妹琳达,和我。我没有任何兄弟。 玲玲:你有没有阿姨或叔叔?

托尼:我爸爸有一个弟弟和一个妹妹。我妈妈有一个弟弟,但她一直没有一个妹妹。所以我有一个姑姑和两个叔叔。和我有四个祖父母。

Betty’s mum: Have we got any juice

Betty: Yes, we’ve got some juice We haven’t got any milk Betty’s mum: Have we got any carrots

Betty: Yes, we’ve got some carrots Have we got any meatBetty’s mum: No we haven’t Have we got any melons

Betty: Yes, we’ve got some melons We haven’t got any apples

贝蒂的妈妈:我们是否有任何果汁?

贝蒂:是的,我们已经有了一些果汁。我们已经没有任何牛奶。 贝蒂的妈妈:我们是否有任何胡萝卜?

贝蒂:是的,我们已经有了一些胡萝卜。我们有没有肉?

贝蒂的'妈妈:没有,我们还没有。我们有任何的西瓜?

贝蒂:是的,我们已经有了一些瓜果。我们已经没有任何苹果。

七年级英语作文 篇2

Nowadays mobile phones are becoming more and more popular among the middle school students Some think it is good for students to bring a mobile phone But some people do not think so They think it is bad for students to bring a mobile phone Because the students will use mobile phones to play games, sent text messages, watch movies, etc which will do harm to their study And if a mobile phone ring in the class, the teacher and students would be disturbed In my opinion, we can bring mobile phones to school

As we know, the 21st century is a modern age and full of information A mobile phone is one of the quickest tools for us to exchange information The mobile phone is a fashionable and useful invention, so we ought to make the best use of it Suppose there’s a sudden accident, it is more convenient for us to dial for help immediately There’re also some games in the mobile phone We can relax ourselves by playing them when we’re tired of our studies In my opinion, it’s not wrong to follow the fashion, but the most important thing is how to use the mobile phone in a right way and do not disturbed others

七年级英语作文 篇3

有一天,我进入了的大脑里,发现许多奇形怪状的细胞,他们是什么呢……

当我穿梭到英语老师的大脑中,发现了许多奇形怪状的细胞。

细胞一:“敬业”细胞

我们的英语老师大名敬文,真是人如其名,她可是相当相当敬业。在她的大脑里,有这样一种细胞——形状像一颗心(也许就是敬业心吧!),其数量数不胜数,大概占所有细胞的二分之一。一到期末复习时期,他们就开始飞速地分裂,然后肆意地操控着英语老师到处借,见们叫苦不迭,严重的似乎还想来个“学生起义”呢!他们又操控着英语老师的“说话神经”说了一些极有说服力的话:你们想不想过好你们的寒假啊,现在的付出就可以换来充满的寒假,何乐而不为呢?见同学们心服口服,他们才继续工作着,英语老师就开始勤劳地工作……

细胞二:“罗嗦”细胞

“罗嗦”细胞的形状像一张张嘴巴,故又名“烦人”细胞。话说昨天,我们班小强的期末复习考卷漏做了一面,“罗嗦”细胞便开始工作啦,只听见英语老师喋喋不休“考卷多重要,你怎么能不做?”“考试考不好,你想在吃年夜饭时被你爸你妈叨唠是吧?”差点小强被唾沫淹死。本以为这件事情就这样过去了,没想到下午来上学的时候,小强、他的还有英语老师在里,只见小强和他妈妈像做了大错事一样,都耷拉着脑袋,听着英语老师的“谆谆教导”。小强回来时,趴在课桌上——“我快死了,英语老师的话太有杀伤力啦~~”哎,可怜的小强……

细胞三:“发怒”细胞

“发怒”细胞长得像一团火焰,故又名“怒火”细胞。看着这一团“熊熊燃烧的火焰”,我不禁打了个寒战——在班上,英语老师算是比较疼爱我和英语课代表了,那一次,我和英语科代表的成绩都大幅度下降了,也许是“发怒”细胞紧急集合,英语老师的脸通红,声音高了N分贝:“你说你们,怎么这么粗心?这么简单的试卷,考得一塌糊涂?你们可是班上同学的榜样啊!!”说得我恨不得挖了地洞钻进去,然后有些“发怒”细胞躲了起来,英语老师的怒火息了一点,心平气和地但略带不满地说:“期末好好考,不能再考砸了啊!”我们都在不停地发抖,寒……

尽管英语老师有他们这样有些烦人但有些令人发抖的细胞,但是,她依然是我们最最亲爱的MissFu……

七年级英语作文 篇4

Liu Kai is my classmate He is a good student and always ready to help others

One day on his way to school,he saw a little girl crossing the road A car was coming towards her quickly and the girl was too frightened to move

The car nearly hit her Just then LiuKai rushed up to her and caught her by the arm The little girl was saved

She told him where she lived,and he took her home When LiuKai hurried into the classroom,the teacher had already begun his lesson

He told the teacher why he was late He was then praised for what he had done

七年级英语作文 篇5

My name is I am from There are people in my family My father works in a computer company He is a computer engineer My mother works in a international trade company She is also a busy woman I have a older sister and a younger brother My sister is a junior in National Taiwan University She majors in English My brother is an elementary school student He is 8 years old

Because of my father, I love surfing the Internet very much I play the on-line game for about 2 hours every day I wish I could be a computer program designer in the future And that is why I am applying for the electronics program in your school

我的名字是。我来自。有些人在我的家人。我的父亲在一家电脑公司工作。他是一个电脑工程师。我的母亲在一家国际贸易公司工作。她也是一个忙碌的女人。我有一个姐姐和一个弟弟。我妹妹是国立台湾大学的大三学生。她主修英语。我哥哥是一所小学的学生。他是8岁。

因为我的父亲,我非常喜欢上网。我玩在线游戏每天2小时。我希望我能在将来成为一名电脑程序设计师。这就是为什么我在你的学校申请电子项目。

初中英语词组

七年级上册 Unit 1 要点归纳I 词汇1 to (同音词) too, two2 meet (同音词) meat 3 four (同音词) for4 family (复数)...
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