中考英语必考短语。

栏目:资讯发布:2023-10-17浏览:2收藏

中考英语必考短语。,第1张

1 a bit of 有一点儿
2 a big dinner 一顿丰盛的正餐
3 a bottle of 一瓶
4 a can of 一听,一罐
5 a cup of 一茶杯
6 a few 一些;少数几个
7 a few days ago 几天前
8 a few months ago 几个月前
9 a few weeks ago 几周前
10 a few years ago 几年前
11 a glass of 一玻璃杯
12 a drop of water 一滴水
13 a family of three people 一个三口之家
14 a great many 非常多的
15 agree to do sth 同意做某事
16 a half 一半
17 a kind of 一种;一类
18 a large [great] number of 许多
19 a little 一点,少量
20 a little + 比较级
21 a long time ago 很久以前
22 a lot (of ) 许多;多数
23 a moment later 片刻之后
24 a TV set 电视机
25 and so on 等等
26 a number of 若干的;许多的
27 a pair of shoes (gloves, glasses, socks, scissors, trousers ) 一对;一副
28 a piece of 一块(张,片,只)
29 a type of 一种型号的……
30 a sleeping baby 正睡的孩子
31 a shop assistant 售货员,店员
32 a waste of time 浪费时间
33 another way of saying sth 某物的另一种说法
34 after a while 过了一会儿
35 after breakfast 早饭后
36 after class / school 下课后 / 放学后
37 again and again 再三地,反复地
38 agree with sb 同意(某提议)
39 agree with 与(人,想法)意见一致
40 all day (long) 一整天;一天到睌
41 all kinds of 各种各样的
42 different kinds of 不同种类的
43 all night (long) 整晚,彻夜
44 all one’s life 一生;终生
45 all over 到处;结束
46 all over the world
= all the world over全世界
47 all right 行了,好吧,(病)好了
48 all the same 仍然
49 all the time 一直;始终;老是
50 all by oneself 单独,独自
51 and so on 等等
52 appear 出现,呈现
53 arrive at 到达某地
54 arrive in 到达某地
55 as …as 像……一样
56 as usual 照常
57 as …as one can 尽量
58 as …as possible 尽量
59 as long as 长达…
60 as soon as 一……就……
61 as well as 也
62 as a result 结果,因此,由于
63 ask for 请求,向(某人)要(某物)
64 as soon as one can
as soon as possible 尽早,尽快
65 at breakfast(table, school, work) 早餐时
66 at first 起先;开始的时候
67 at home 在家里
68 at last(finally, in the end)最后/终于
69 at least 至少;起码
70 at midnight 在半夜
71 at night 在夜里
72 at noon 在正午
73 at once 立刻;马上
74 arrive at(in) 到达
75 at school 在学校上课
76 at sea 在大海上
77 at the front / back of 在……的前部 / 后边
78 at the head of 在……的前面,在……的排头/前列
79 at the age of 在…岁时
80 at the beginning of …起初,开始
81 at the end of … 结束时/末尾(终点)
82 at the door 在门口
83 at the moment 此刻;正当那时
84 at the same time 同时
85 at this time of (the ) day 在这个时候
86 at this time of (the) year 在(一年中)这个时节里
87 at times 偶尔;有时
88 at weekends 在周末
89 at work 在工作
90 away from home 不在家
B
91 base on… 以……为基础
92 bang one’s head 砰的撞了一下某人的头
93 because of 因为
94 be able to do sth 能够(有能力)做
95 be awake 醒着的
96 be afraid 害怕的,恐惧的
97 be afraid of + (名词)v-ing害怕,恐怕
98 be afraid that 认为……,恐怕,担心
99 be angry at (about) sth 生某事的气
100 be angry with sb 生某人的气
101 be at home 在家
102 be amazed at 对……感到惊讶
103 be bad at 拙于
104 be bad for 对……有害的
105 be born in (on)出生
106 be careful 小心
107 be covered with 盖满……,掩满
108 be busy doing (with) sth 忙于做……
109 be different from 和……不同
110 be dressed in 正穿着
111 be excited about 对……感到兴奋
112 be famous for…以…著名,出名
113 be fed up with 厌倦
114 be filled with 装满
115 be far from 离……很远
116 be friendly to 对……友好
117 be / come from 来自于,是……人
118 be full of 充满着……
119 be glad to 乐于……
120 be grateful to sb 对某人表示感激
121 be good (bad) at sth (doing sth) 善于
122 be good for 对……有益的
123 be ill / sick in hospital 生病,住院
124 be in the hospital 在医院里
125 be in time for 准时
126 be / become interested in 对……感兴趣(关心)
127 be known to 为……所熟知
128 be late for 迟到
129 be like 像……
130 be / get lost 迷失(道路)
131 be proud of 以……自豪
132 be made from 用…制成的(看不出)
133 be made in 在某地制造
134 be made of 用……制造的
135 be made by 由……制造
136 be nice to 亲切的, 体贴的
137 be pleased to 对……高兴地从事……,做……感到愉快
138 be pleased with (对……)高兴,满意
139 be (get ) ready 准备好
140 be ready for sth(get ready to do sth/prepare for) 准备…
141 be shocked at 对……感到震惊,对……感到惊讶
142 be shown 被陈列
143 be short for 是……的简称
144 be sorry for 感到抱歉
145 be sure 肯定;确信
146 be sure of 深信;确信
147 be sure that 确信
148 be sure to do sth 一定要;务必
149 be surprised at 使……感到意外吃惊
150 be surprised by 使……吃惊,使……感到意外
151 be tired from 因……疲倦
152 be tired of 对……厌倦
153 be to 将要做
154 be up (时间等)到了,结束了
155 be used as +工具/手段 (被)作为…来用
156 be used by +人 (被)……用
157 be used for (被)用来做…
158 be used to doing 习惯于
159 be used to sth (被)用来……
160 be worried about 担心
161 be worth doing sth 值得做…
162 beg your pardon 请再说(做)一次
163 best of all 最,首先,尤其
164 before breakfast 早饭前
165 before long =(very)soon 不久以后
long before 很久以前
166 both…and… …和…都;既…又……
167 borrow…from…从……借……
168 break down 损坏,拆散某物
169 bring back 带回
170 bus station 公共汽车站
171 business card 名片
172 birthday cake 生日蛋糕
173 book shop 书店
174 by + 交通工具 搭乘某交通工具
175 by + 时间 到……时间以前
176 by air 由航空
177 by airplane 乘飞机
178 by bike 骑自行车
179 by boat 坐小船
180 by land 由陆路
181 by sea 由海路
182 by the way 顺便说
183 by then 到那时
184 by the time 到…时候为止

C
185 call (up )sb 打电话给某人
186 call one’s name 点名
187 Canon digital camera 佳能数码照相机
188 carry on 坚持下去,继续下去
189 catch (a ) cold 着凉,作风
190 catch a bus 赶公共汽车
191 catch up with 追上,赶上
192 clean up 清出,收拾干净
193 change one’s mind 改变想法(主意)
194 check out 检查,查看
195 check- out 收款台
196 cheer up 高兴起来
197 climb up 攀登,爬上
198 Chinese medicine 中医
199 clothes line 晒衣绳
200 credit card 信用卡
201 come along 来,随同
202 come back 回来
203 come down 下来
204 come from 出生于…地方,来自于
205 come home 回家
206 come in (into) 进入,进来
207 come of …… 所生的,由……产生
208 come on 赶快,快点,来吧,好啦,动手吧
209 come out 出来
210 come over(to) 过来,顺便来访
211 come round
come around (走)过来(绕行而来)
212 come to 变成
213 come to oneself 苏醒,恢复知觉
214 come true 实现
215 come up 过来
216 coral reef 珊瑚礁
217 cut down 砍倒,切断
D
218 day after day 日复一日地,天天
219 day by day 一天天地,逐日
220 deserve to do sth 值得做,理应…
221 do morning exercise 运动,做早操
222 do not have to do 没必要做
There’s no need to do…
It’s not necessary for sb to do…
223 do one’s best (to do )尽最大努力,竭尽全力
224 do one’s homework 做作业
225 do one’s lessons 做功课
226 do some cleaning / cooking / shopping 扫除/ 做饭 / 买东西
227 do sport 运动,参加(体育)活动
228 do well in做得很好,成功,成绩很好
229 Don’t mention it 别提它。
230 dress (oneself ) 穿衣服
231 dress up 穿上盛装
232 drink up 喝完
233 drop off 放下(某物),下车

E
234 each other 互相
235 eat up 吃完,吃光
236 either …or 不是…就是,或者…或者
237 enjoy + V-ing 喜欢做某事
238 enjoy oneself / have fun
have a good time 过得愉快
239 enough to do … 足够做……
240 ever since 从那时起,此后一直
241 even so 即使如此
242 even though 即使
243 every day / morning 每天/ 每天早上
244 every 5 minutes 每5分钟,

245 exercise book 练习簿
F
246 fall asleep 入睡
247 fall behind 落后,跟不上
248 fall ill 生病
249 fall off 跌落,掉下,(质或量)下降
250 fall over 向前摔倒
251 family name 姓氏
252 family tree 家谱,家系图
253 far away 遥远
254 far from 距…远
255 far more enjoyable 有乐趣得多
256 fast asleep 睡得很熟
257 fast food 快餐
258 faster and faster 越来越快
259 Father Christmas 圣诞老人
260 feel bad 感觉得糟,感觉不好
261 feel good (well) 感觉很好/康复/不错
262 feel good about oneself 自尊自爱
263 feel good about life 享受生活
264 feel like 感觉想做……
265 feel like doing 想要做某事
266 feel tired 感到疲劳
267 fill …with 充满,填满
268 fill in 填写,填空
269 first name = given name 名,教名
270 first of all 首先
271 five days a week 一周五天
272 fish and chips 炸鱼和土豆片
273 finish middle / high school 中学/高中毕业
274 find out (查出) 查明,发现,了解
275 for a while 一会儿
276 fly kites 放风筝
277 fly to 飞向
278 fly away 飞往,飞跑
279 fly up 向上飞
280 for ever 永远
281 for example 例如,举例说明
282 for long 长久
283 for the first time 第一次
284 for some time 一会儿
285 forget doing sth 忘记曾做过……
286 forget to do sth 忘记做……
287 from door to door 挨家挨户
288 from morning to (till ) night 从早到晚
289 from now on 从今以后,今后
290 from place to place 从一个地方到另一个地方
291 from that time on 从那时起
292 from then on 从那时起
293 from …to … 从……到……
294 full name 全名

G
295 get / receive a letter from sb 收到某人的来信
296 get along (on) with 和睦相处
297 get along (with) 前进,进展
298 get angry with sb 对…生气
299 get back 返回,取回
300 get down 下来,落下,记下来
301 get dressed 穿衣服
302 get here / there / home 到这儿/那儿/ 家
303 get hold of 抓住,握住,拿住
304 get into (in ) 进入,搭乘(出租车),陷入(坏的情况)
305 get long 变长
306 get off 下车,起飞
307 get on 上车,生活,过日子
308 get on well (with) 生活,与(某人)相处,(活动)有进展
309 get oneself into 陷入
310 get out (使)逃走
311 get out of 从……出来, 从出租车(轿车)下来
312 get ready 准备
313 get ready to do sth 准备做某事
314 get sb into 使某人陷入
315 get sick 生病
316 get to 到达
317 get asleep = fall asleep 入睡(睡着)
318 get together 集合
319 get up 起床,起立
320 get warm (long) 变暖[长]
321 get married 结婚
322 get windy (变得)有风
323 give a call / ring 给……打电话
324 give a talk 演讲
325 give a concert 举办音乐会
326 give back 归还,送回
327 give birth to 生(孩子)
328 give sb a call / ring 给某人打电话
329 give sb a hand给某人帮助
330 give sb a lesson 给某人以教训
331 give up = stop doing 放弃,戒除
332 Gobi Desert 戈壁沙漠
333 go + v-ing 去做(户外活动)
334 go along 进行
335 go across 穿过,横过
336 go away 走开,离开
337 go by 经过……旁边
338 go fishing 去钓鱼
339 go for 为了……而去
340 go for a walk 去散步
341 go home 回家
342 gohunting/shopping/swimming/hiking/boating 去打猎/买东西/游泳
343 go to bed 睡觉(并未入睡)
344 go on doing (with)sth继续做某事
345 go on to do sth接着做
346 go on / have a picnic 去野餐
347 go over 过一遍
348 go straight along 沿着…一直走下去
349 go to school 上学
350 go to sleep 入睡,瞅着
351 go to the cinema / movie 看**
352 go traveling 去旅行
353 go (the) wrong (way) 走错路
354 good evening 晚上好
355 good night 晚安
356 good idea 好主意
357 Good luck(with…)!祝……好运。
358 grow up 成年,长大成人
359 grow flowers 种花

H
360 had better do sth 最好做某事,应该做某事
361 had to 不得不,必须
362 half an hour 半小时
363 hand in 上交,交进

364 hands up 举起手来
365 happy birthday 生日快乐
366 happy new year 新年快乐
367 happen to be 碰巧是
368 have a bad time 过得困难
369 have a bath 洗个澡,淋浴
370 have a cold 感冒
371 have a cough 咳嗽
372 have a headache 头痛
373 have a dance 跳舞
374 have a drink (of) 喝一点,喝酒/饮料
375 have a field trip 进行野外旅行
376 have a good journey 旅途愉快
377 have a good time 玩得很高兴,过得很愉快
378 have a good trip 一路顺风
379 have a hard time 过得困难
380 have a look (at ) 看一看
381 have a match 比赛
382 have a meeting 开会
383 have a rest 休息
384 have a swim 游泳
385 have a talk 谈话
386 have a test 测验
387 have a try 努力,尝试
388 have a walk 散步
389 have a wash 洗(手,脸)
390 have been to 曾经去了(现已回来了)
391 have gone to已经去(现还没回来)
392 have breakfast / lunch/ supper 吃早/ 午/ 晚饭
393 have got = have 有
394 have lessons (classes ) 上课
395 have no idea / don’t know 不知道
396 have some medicine 吃药
397 have sports 进行体育运动
398 have sth with sb 把某物带在某人身边
399 have to + 动词原形 不得不,必须
400 hear from sb 收到某人的来信
401 hear of 听说
402 help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事
403 help sb with sth 在……帮助某人
404 help oneself (to) 随便吃…
405 help each other 互相帮助
406 here and there 到处
407 Here we are 我们到了
408 Here you are 给你
409 high jump 跳高 long jump 跳远
410 hold a (sports) meeting 举行(运动)会
411 hold on在…… 等一等(别挂电话),坚持,继续
412 hold one’s breath 屏住气,不出声
413 hope that …… 期望……,希望……
414 hope to do sth 希望……
415 hour after hour 一小时又一小时地,持续地
416 how far / long 多远/ 长/久
417 how many / much 多少/ 钱
418 how many times 多少次(对次数提问)
419 how often 多久一次(对频度副词提问)
420 how soon 多少时间之后(对“一段时间状语提问)
421 how wide 多宽
422 how old 多大年纪
423 how tall / high 多高
424 how about ………怎么样?
425 hot food 辣食
426 hundreds of 数百
427 hurry off 匆匆离去,赶快去
428 hurry up 赶快
429 human being 人

I
430 I think 我认为……
431 I’d like to …我想要,我愿意
432 I’m afraid (that)我恐怕
433 I’m sorry to do sth 对做某事而抱歉
434 It’s hard to do sth 做某事感到困难
435 It seems / seemed to sb that … 在某人看来
436 It’s good / bad for sb 对某人有益/ 有害
437 It’s time for …到…的时间了
438 in a couple of days / years 两三天/ 年内
439 in a day or two 一两天内
440 in a few days /weeks几天/ 周后
441 in a minute 一会儿,立刻
442 in a hurry 匆忙,立即
443 in all 总共
444 in different ways 以不同的方式,用不同的方式
445 in the same way 同样的,以同样的方法
446 in town 在城里,在镇上
447 in the city 在乡下
448 in an hour 一小时以后
449 in back of 在……后面
450 in bed 躺在床上
451 in church 去教堂做礼拜
452 in danger 处于危险之中,濒危
453 in English 用英语说
454 in fact 实际上,事实上
455 in front 在前方(面),在正对面
456 in front of 在……前面
457 in groups 分小组
458 in half 分成两半
459 in pairs 两个两个地
460 in the front of 在……前部
461 in hospital 生病,住院
462 in no time 立即,立刻,一下子
463 in one’s life 在有生之年内(从出生到现在)
464 in one’s fifties 某人50多岁时
465 in prison 关在监狱中(犯人)
466 in red ink 用红笔
467 instead of 代替,而不是
468 in the end 最后,终于,结局,终究
469 in the front of 在……的前头,……的前排
470 in (the) future 今后,将来
471 in the hospital 在这(那)所医院里

中考英语必考短语。

1 a bit of 有一点儿 2 a big dinner 一顿丰盛的正餐 3 a bottle of 一瓶 4 a can of 一听,一罐 5 a cup of 一茶...
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