1816年，家人被赶出了居住的地方，他必须工作以抚养他们。

1818年，母亲去世。

1831年，经商失败。

1832年，竞选州议员但落选了!

1832年，工作也丢了，想就读法学院，但进不去。

1833年，向朋友借钱经商，但年底就破产了，接下 来他花了十六年，才把债还清。

1834年，再次竞选州议员 赢了!

1835年，订婚后即将结婚时，末婚妻却死了，因此他的心也碎了!

1836年，精神完全崩溃，卧病在床六个月。

1838年，争取成为州议员的发言人 没有成功。

1840年，争取成为选举人了 失败了!

1843年，参加国会大选 落选了!

1846年，再次参加国会大选 这次当选了!前往 华盛顿特区，表现可圈可点。

1848年，寻求国会议员连任失败了!

1849年，想在自己的州内担任土地局长的工作 被拒绝了!

1854年，竞选美国参议员 落选了!

1856年，在共和党的全国代表大会上争取副总统的 提名 得票不到一百张。

1858年，再度竞选美国参议员一一 再度落败。

1860年，当选美国总统。

In 1816, and his family were driven out of a place to live, he must work to support them

In 1818, the death of his mother

In 1831, the failure of the business

In 1832, the state election but lost in the elections!

In 1832, also lost, I would like to attend law school, but no access

In 1833, to borrow money from friends to do business, but at the end of the bankruptcy, he spent the next 16 years, only to pay off debt

In 1834, won re-election Members of the state!

In 1835, after the engagement is about to get married, the wife of the late marriage is dead, his heart broken!

In 1836, the spirit of complete collapse of the bed for six months

In 1838, the state's bid to become the spokesman did not succeed

In 1840, to become a voter failed!

In 1843, lost the election to participate in the Congress!

In 1846, once again participate in the parliamentary elections of the election! Go to Washington, DC, the remarkable performance

In 1848, members of Congress seeking re-election failed!

In 1849, would like to state in their own land as the Secretary of the work was rejected!

In 1854, lost a run for US Senate!

In 1856, the Republican National Convention's nomination for vice president less than 100 votes

In 1858, the United States Senate re-election once again defeated one by one

In 1860, was elected President of the United States

My name is Zhang Yin I am 13 years old i study in NO2 Middle School I am in Class4, Grade 7 my grandfather is zhang jiang he is 67 years old my grandmother is lin fang, she is 65 years old they are both farmers my father is zhang ming he is a math teacher he is 42 my mother is li hua she is 38 years old she works at a hospital my brother is zhang wei he is 9 he is a student, too i have a happy family i love my family

paper纸 scissors 剪刀 meat 肉 winter 冬季 after ……之后 warm 温暖的

calendar 日历 diary日记 spring 春天 jump 跳跃

希望能帮到你,要是答案还满意的话,记得采纳哦,O(∩_∩)O谢谢~!

一个家谱的英语短语为：a family tree。

a family tree例句：

1、Just like a family tree where you can trace ancestors back, it's just showing languages related to heredity, not humans

就像你可以追溯祖先的家谱一样，它只是在显示与遗传相关的语言，而不是人类。

2、Can you draw a family tree now 

你现在能画一个家谱出来吗？

3、Tracing a family tree in practice involves looking at lists of these names - this is how we recognise our ancestors when we find them 

我们在追踪族谱时，实际工作需要看姓名的列表——当我们寻找时，这能让我们辨认出我们的祖先。

家庭成员： great-grandfather, great-grandmother, grandfather, grandmother, father, mother, wife, husband, son, daughter, older brother, older sister, young brother, young sister, grandson, granddaughter, etc

家庭类型： a nuclear / small family核心家庭a big / large/extended family大家庭a single-parent family单亲家庭

亲戚关系： grandaunt姑婆，姨婆；granduncle伯公，叔公，舅公，姑公，姨公； aunt 婶母，伯母，姨母，舅母； uncle 叔父，伯父，姑父，姨父； cousin堂兄弟(姐妹)，表兄弟(姐妹)； cousin-in-law堂姐(妹)夫，堂嫂，堂弟媳，表姐(妹)夫，表嫂，表弟媳； brother-in-law 姐夫，妹夫； sister-in-law姑，姨，嫂，弟媳； son-in-law女婿； daughter-in-law儿媳； nephew 侄儿，外甥； niece侄女，外甥女； grandnephew甥（外）孙，侄（外）孙； grandniece甥（外）孙女，侄（外）孙女； grandson-in-law孙女婿；granddaughter-in-law孙媳妇；etc

常用短语： feed / raise / support a family抚养家庭； found / start a family 建立家庭；family property家产； family financial situation家境； family history家史； family tree家谱；family origin家庭出身； family responsibilities家庭责任； family function 家庭功能； family relationship 家庭关系； family planning 家庭计划； family education 家庭教育； family structure 家庭结构； family ethics 家庭伦理； family consumption 家庭消费；etc

常用句型： 1 What do you want to say about your family 2 How many people are there in your family 3 Do you have any brothers or sisters 4 Are you the oldest/youngest in your family5 What do your parents do 6 I grew up in a very close, loving family7 I keep in touch with my family regularly 8 I miss my family very much

2 实例：考试大论坛

Narrator：

Now first listen to a conversation about the family and say something about Brian’s family Please Listen Carefully Lin: Brian, what’s up You look unhappy Brian: Oh, nothing particular, Lin Just that I miss my family terribly Lin: Me too How many people are there in your family Brian: Four My parents, my elder sister and I Lin: What do they do Brian: My father works in a computer company, and my mother is a nurse My older sister studies in Beijing, and we email each other fairly often Lin: Are your parents strict with you Brian: Yes, I think so When I was at home, I had to clean my own room, help with house chores, finish my homework before dinner time, get back home no later than 9:00 in the evening, and so no Lin: That’s good for you Do you get along well with your family Brian: Sure I’m lucky to live in a strict yet loving family I love them Narrator:

You may begin to prepare your response after the beep

[2 seconds beep] Preparation time: 15 seconds

Response time: 45 seconds

Narrator:

Please begin speaking after the beep

[2 seconds beep] http://ksexamdacom

Suggested Answer:

There are four members in Brian’s family, his father, his mother, the elder sister and him His father works in a computer company, and his mother is a nurse in a hospital His older sister studies in Beijing, and they get in touch with each other by email His parents are strict with him When he was at home, he had to clean his own room, help with house chores, finish his homework before dinner time and get back home before 9:00 In short, Brian lives in a strict yet loving family

词汇与解析： WORDS AND EXPRESSIONS

1 be strict with: 严厉的，严格的 wwwExamdaCoM

2 house chores: 家务事，家务活

3 get along with: 进展(情况)；生活地，(友好地)与……相处

4 get in touch with 保持联系 答案解析：

这是两名学生在讨论家庭的一篇对话。这篇对话传递了三个信息。我们首先了解了Brian的家庭成员(Brian: Four My parents, my elder sister and I)；其次，了解了Brian父母亲的职业 (My father works in a computer company, and my mother is a nurse)，他的父亲在一家计算机公司工作，母亲是护士。最后，我们从对话中得知，Brian的父母亲对他要求很严格：Brian在家的时候，他得自己打扫房间，帮助父母做家务活，晚饭前必须做完家庭作业，晚上九点之前必须回家。这些具体事例有力地证明了Brian的父母对他的严格要求。

我们不难看出Brian父母的良苦用心，希望Brian学习上养成良好的习惯，生活上锻炼他自理的能力，要求他分担家务。家长培养孩子长大成材，就得从小事抓起，溺爱孩子只会使孩子娇生惯养，依赖性强，事业上无所成就。这篇对话篇幅不长，却体现了值得大家学习的一种家庭教育理念。

对话的语言口语化，流畅自然，句型表达地道，其中不乏我们可以模仿的好句子：1 Just that I miss my family terribly 只是我很想家。2 Lin: Do you get along well with your family Brian: Sure I’m lucky to live in a strict yet loving family 你和家人相处得好吗？当然，我非常幸运地生活在一个要求严格却充满爱心的家庭。

在讨论“家庭”这类话题时，我们应该尽量多掌握有关家庭的文化背景知识，家庭是社会的一个基本单位，理想的家庭会给家庭成员提供保护、安全、和沟通情感的机会。在不同的社会里，家庭结构，家庭成员的需要不尽相同。现代社会流行的家庭模式主要有以下三种：1）核心家庭，the nuclear family --- two adults and their children, 即父母亲和他们的孩子，这是一些国家流行的家庭模式。2）大家庭，an extended family, 由祖父母和其他亲戚组成的一个大家族，这种模式在一些发展中国家和农村非常盛行。3）单亲家庭，a single-parent family，孩子与离异的父亲或者母亲生活，或者是未婚母亲与子女。

我们同时还应该注意到家庭的经济状况、居住的环境会影响到孩子的综合素质及与父母亲的关系。总的来看，来自较高收入的家庭、居住在郊区的孩子与父母关系和睦；而家境贫寒、居住在城里的孩子与父母的关系比较冷漠，比较疏远